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5e Languages

Complete list of languages in D&D 5e, including standard, exotic, and secret languages.

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Standard LanguagesExotic LanguagesCommon MistakesDM TipsFAQ

Standard Languages

LanguageTypical SpeakersScript
CommonHumansCommon
DwarvishDwarvesDwarvish
ElvishElvesElvish
GiantOgres, GiantsDwarvish
GnomishGnomesDwarvish
GoblinGoblinoidsDwarvish
HalflingHalflingsCommon
OrcOrcsDwarvish

Exotic Languages

LanguageTypical Speakers
AbyssalDemons
CelestialCelestials
DraconicDragons, Dragonborn
Deep SpeechMind Flayers, Beholders
InfernalDevils
PrimordialElementals (includes Aquan, Auran, Ignan, Terran)
SylvanFey creatures
UndercommonUnderdark traders

Thieves' Cant is a secret language used by rogues for hidden messages.

Common Mistakes

Common Mistake
Forgetting to choose background and racial languages
Common Mistake
Not considering language barriers during roleplay
Common Mistake
Overlooking the Comprehend Languages spell for language puzzles

DM Tips

DM Tip
Use language barriers as story hooks and puzzles
DM Tip
Let players with rare languages shine in specific encounters
DM Tip
Consider allowing Intelligence-based characters to learn extra languages

Frequently Asked Questions