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5e Tools (Tool Proficiencies)

Complete guide to tool proficiencies in D&D 5e, including artisan's tools, gaming sets, and musical instruments.

Tool Proficiency Categories

CategoryExamples
Artisan's ToolsSmith's tools, Carpenter's tools, Alchemist's supplies
Gaming SetsPlaying card set, Dice set, Dragonchess set
Musical InstrumentsLute, Flute, Horn, Drum
Other ToolsThieves' tools, Navigator's tools, Herbalism kit, Poisoner's kit

Tool proficiency adds proficiency bonus to ability checks made using that tool. The relevant ability score depends on the task (e.g., Dexterity for lockpicking with thieves' tools).

Using Tool Proficiencies

Tool proficiencies can unlock creative solutions: smith's tools to repair armor mid-adventure, alchemist's supplies to identify potions, or cook's utensils to prepare a feast for bonuses.

Xanathar's Guide expands tool uses with specific applications and example DCs for each tool type.

Common Mistakes

Common Mistake
Forgetting to add proficiency bonus when using tools
Common Mistake
Not tracking which tools the character physically owns
Common Mistake
Overlooking tool proficiencies gained from backgrounds

DM Tips

DM Tip
Create challenges that reward diverse tool proficiencies
DM Tip
Allow tool checks to replace some skill checks (cook's utensils for Persuasion at a feast)
DM Tip
Let players describe creative tool uses for advantage or bonuses

Frequently Asked Questions