Troll 5e Guide

Large Giant, Chaotic Evil

At a Glance

CR
5
Type
Giant
Size
Large
Alignment
Chaotic Evil
AC
15 (natural armor)
HP
84 (8d10 + 40)
Speed30 ft.

Ability Scores

str
18
+4
dex
13
+1
con
20
+5
int
7
-2
wis
9
-1
cha
7
-2

Key Abilities

AbilityDescription
RegenerationThe troll regains 10 hit points at the start of its turn. If the troll takes acid or fire damage, this trait doesn't function at the start of the troll's next turn. The troll dies only if it starts its turn with 0 hit points and doesn't regenerate.
MultiattackThe troll makes three attacks: one with its bite (1d6+4) and two with its claws (2d6+4 each).
Keen SmellThe troll has advantage on Wisdom (Perception) checks that rely on smell.

How to Run This Monster

Trolls are straightforward fighters — they charge in and claw everything. Their regeneration makes them terrifying because they just keep getting back up. Without fire or acid, a troll is nearly unkillable. They fight to the death because they literally can't die unless properly killed.

Encounter Ideas

The classic troll encounter teaches players about monster weaknesses. Drop hints that fire is effective — scorched troll tracks, a nervous NPC mentioning 'burn it.' If the party doesn't have fire or acid, make torches or oil available in the environment. Trolls under bridges is a classic for a reason.

Loot
Trolls don't collect treasure intentionally, but their lairs contain remains of victims: 2d20 gp in scattered coins, 1d4 mundane weapons and armor, and occasionally items from unfortunate adventurers.

Common Mistakes

Common Mistake
Forgetting that the troll regenerates EVERY turn — track this carefully
Common Mistake
Not making fire/acid the clear counter — players should learn this
Common Mistake
Having the troll die normally from regular damage

DM Tips

DM Tip
Describe the regeneration visually — severed limbs reattaching, wounds knitting shut
DM Tip
Troll encounters teach an important D&D lesson: research your enemies
DM Tip
Variant trolls (ice troll, spirit troll) keep the concept fresh at higher levels

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources & Further Reading